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Spring Rhubarb & Bacalhau Puff Pastry Pizza

A Portuguese-inspired pizza with buttery puff pastry, sweet-tart rhubarb, bacalhau, and lemon aioli—celebrating spring’s renewal.

Total: 1 day 2 hours
Difficulty: Advanced
Serves: 6

What Makes This Special

This advanced recipe reimagines Portuguese pizza using the sophisticated technique of homemade puff pastry (massa folhada), filling every bite with the buttery flake and tender crunch of spring. Portuguese bacalhau (salted cod), fresh rhubarb, and lemon evoke the season’s sense of renewal, while hints of yellow bell pepper and crème fraîche provide a pale yellow palette and luxurious finish.

Ingredients

Every ingredient plays a vital role: the homemade puff pastry provides a crisp, layered base; bacalhau adds umami depth; rhubarb brings a tart, bright accent; yellow bell pepper and lemon zest offer sweetness and color. Crème fraîche melds flavors and adds richness.

For the Puff Pastry

  • 350g all-purpose flour: The start for delicate pastry structure.
  • 250g unsalted European butter (very cold): For flavor and distinct lamination.
  • 175ml ice-cold water: Prevents butter from melting during dough formation.
  • 8g fine sea salt: Enhances flavor and gluten development.

For the Toppings

  • 200g dried bacalhau (salted cod): Classic Portuguese ingredient, soaked and flaked for gentle flavor.
  • 120g rhubarb: Spring’s tart jewel, sliced thin for minimal processing and maximum color.
  • 80g yellow bell pepper: Sweet, pale yellow, and visually uplifting.
  • 60g spring onion: Fresh, mild onion lift.
  • 100g crème fraîche: Creamy, tangy base for toppings.
  • 1 egg yolk + 10ml milk: Wash for golden color.
  • 1 lemon (zest only): Brightens and enhances spring flavors.
  • 10ml extra virgin olive oil: For drizzling.
  • Fresh thyme leaves: Herbaceous garnish.
  • Flaky sea salt & black pepper: To finish.

Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Bacalhau (Day Before)

  1. Rinse the bacalhau under cold running water to remove surface salt.
  2. Place in a bowl, cover with cold water, and refrigerate for 18–24 hours, changing water 3–4 times.
  3. Drain, gently squeeze out excess water, and flake flesh into small pieces with fingers. Set aside in fridge.

Step 2: Make the Puff Pastry Dough (Massa Folhada Base)

  1. In a large bowl, combine flour and salt. Cube 50g of the butter and rub lightly into flour—this will help with structure.
  2. Add ice-cold water, mixing gently until dough comes together (do not overmix). Press into a rough rectangle, wrap in plastic, and chill 30 minutes.

Step 3: Encase Butter Block & Laminate

  1. On a lightly floured surface, roll dough into a 25x25cm square. Shape remaining 200g butter into a 15x15cm flat block (use parchment and rolling pin for evenness).
  2. Place butter block in center of dough. Fold corners over butter, sealing edges completely.
  3. Roll out into a 20x60cm rectangle; perform single fold (fold top third down, bottom third up—like a letter). Rotate dough 90°, chill 30 minutes.
  4. Repeat rolling and folding process for a total of 6 turns, chilling 30 minutes between each.

Professional Puff Pastry Note: Minimal processing is key. Work quickly and gently to keep butter cold and in distinct layers—this ensures heightened flakiness and rise.

Step 4: Prepare Toppings

  1. Thinly slice rhubarb diagonally (1–2mm) for a delicate, natural look.
  2. Julienne yellow bell pepper; thinly slice spring onions.
  3. Zest lemon finely; set aside.

Step 5: Assemble the Pizza

  1. Preheat oven to 220°C (200°C fan). Line baking sheet with parchment.
  2. On lightly floured surface, roll chilled puff pastry into a 30x40cm rectangle, 4–5mm thick. Trim edges for clean rise.
  3. Transfer pastry to lined sheet. Dock lightly with fork, leaving 2cm border. Chill 10 minutes.
  4. Mix egg yolk and milk; brush border for glossy finish.
  5. Spread crème fraîche over center, leaving border untouched.
  6. Evenly distribute flaked bacalhau, rhubarb, bell pepper, and spring onion. Sprinkle lemon zest.

Step 6: Bake

  1. Bake at 220°C for 20–25 minutes until pastry is intensely golden and fully puffed. Rotate halfway for even bake.
  2. Remove; drizzle with olive oil, sprinkle thyme, flaky salt, and black pepper.
  3. Cool 5 minutes for toppings to settle, then cut and serve.

Pro Tips

  • Cold is Key: Always keep dough, butter, and tools as cold as possible for clean lamination and rise.
  • Minimal Handling: Overworking dough will develop gluten and toughen the pastry—gentle touch yields best results.
  • Slice Toppings Thinly: Thinly sliced, minimally processed rhubarb and peppers bake evenly and preserve spring color and brightness.

Troubleshooting

Pastry isn’t Flaky? Butter may have melted during laminations—work quickly and chill between folds. If kitchen is warm, refrigerate tools beforehand.

Soggy Center? Dock pastry well and avoid overloading with crème fraîche. Preheat oven thoroughly to ensure high initial heat for puffing.

Variations

  • Chouriço & Asparagus: Swap bacalhau for chouriço and scatter fresh asparagus tips for a heartier flavor.
  • Goat Cheese & Honey: Add crumbled goat cheese and lightly drizzle honey before serving for sweet-savory contrast.
  • Roast Artichoke & Lemon: Replace rhubarb with roasted artichoke hearts and use preserved lemon for a Mediterranean twist.

Storage

Store leftover pizza in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently in a 180°C oven to restore crispness—avoid microwaving, which softens the pastry.

This recipe celebrates the spirit of renewal by marrying Portuguese tradition with spring’s bounty. The puff pastry technique here is rigorous but rewards with a professional bakery finish and a pizza unlike any other!